from Piero Weiss (ed.), Letters of Composers Through Six Centuries (Philadelphia: Chilton Books, 1967), 125-26.
I believe I already
wrote you in my last letter that the Duc de Guines, whose Daughter is my
Pupil in Composition, plays the flute surpassingly well, and she the Harp
magnificently; she has a great deal of Talent, and genius, and in particular
an incomparable memory, for she plays all her pieces by heart - 200 of
them, in fact. But she seriously doubts whether she also has any
genius for Composition - especially with regard to thoughts - ideas; but
her father (who, between ourselves, dotes on her a little too much) says
she most certainly has ideas; that it’s just bashfulness - that she just
lacks self-confidence. Well, we shall see. If she gets no ideas
or thoughts (for at the moment she hasn’t any at all), then there is no
help for it - goodness knows I cannot give her any. It is not her
father’s intention to make a great Composer of her; she need not (he said)
write any operas, any arias, any Concertos, any Symphonies, but merely
grand Sonatas for her instrument and mine. I gave her her 4th Lesson
today, and I’m tolerably pleased with her where the Rules of Composition
and part-writing are concerned - she set me a pretty good Bass part under
the first Minuet I wrote down for her. Now she’s already begun to
write in 3 parts. It is going quite well, but she is soon Bored;
only I cannot help it, I cannot possibly move on: it’s too early, even
if the genius were really there, but unfortunately it is not - it will
all have to be done artificially.
She has no ideas at
all. Nothing will come. I have Tried all kinds of things with
her; among others, it occurred to me to write down quite a simple Minuet
and see whether she might not be able to make a variation on it.
Well, that was of no use. Now then, thought I, she just doesn’t know
how to go about - and so I began a variation, just on the first bar, and
told her to go on in the same vein and to stick to the idea; this, at last,
went pretty well. When she had finished, I asked her to be so good
as to begin something herself - just the top part, a Melody. Well,
she brooded for a quarter of an hour - and nothing came. So then
I wrote down 4 bars of a Minuet and said, “Just see what an Ass I am!
Here I’ve begun a Minuet and can’t even finish the first part of it!
Do be so Kind as to complete it for me.” This she believed to be
impossible. Finally, after much effort, something was brought forth;
I was glad indeed that for once something had come.